华南海雾研究进展

Research progress on sea fog over South China

从海雾的气候特征、生消机制、微物理化学特征、遥感监测和模式预报等方面,回顾近年来开展的华南地区海雾研究。结果表明:华南海雾研究已经取得了许多重要的研究成果,但对于华南海雾的年际、年代际特征,华南不同地区的海雾微物理化学特征以及海面海雾与陆面海雾观测对比研究还不够,遥感监测及模式预报方面还有一定欠缺。为了对华南海雾有更加深入的认识,这些方面的研究需要进一步加强。

This paper reviews researches on the sea fog over South China in recent years from the aspects of climate characteristics,formation and dissipation mechanism,microphysical and chemical characteristics,remote sensing monitoring,and numerical model forecast.The results show that the research on the sea fog over South China has achieved important progress,but there are still some deficiencies in researches on interannual and interdecadal characteristics,the microphysical and chemical characteristics of sea fog in different areas of South China,the comparison of observational study between the sea fog over the sea surface and that over the land region,sea fog remote sensing,and numerical model forecast.In order to have a deeper understanding of the sea fog over South China,researchers needs to carry out further studies.