积极护理干预对初产妇产后抑郁的护理效果

Nursing effect of active nursing intervention on postpartum depression of primipara

目的探讨积极护理干预对初产妇产后抑郁的护理效果。方法选取2017年1月-2019年3月开平市中心医院收治的58例进行首次分娩的产后抑郁患者,将患者随机分为观察组和对照组各29例,对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组采用积极护理干预。采用汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评估两组患者的护理干预效果。结果护理干预前,两组产妇的HAMD评分比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。护理干预后,两组产妇的HAMD评分均低于治疗前,且观察组HAMD评分明显低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对初产产妇产后抑郁患者实施积极的护理干预,能明显降低产妇产后抑郁症状,效果明显,具有积极推广价值。

Objective To explore the nursing effect of active nursing intervention on postpartum depression of primipara.Methods From January 2017 to March 2019,58 patients with postpartum depression who had their first delivery were selected from Kaiping Central Hospital,and randomly divided into observation group and control group,29 cases in each.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given active nursing intervention.HAMD was used to evaluate the effect of nursing intervention.Results Before nursing intervention,there was no significant difference in HAMD between the two groups(P>0.05).After nursing intervention,the HAMD scores of the two groups were lower than those before treatment,and the HAMD scores of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The positive nursing intervention to the primipara patients with postpartum depression could significantly reduce the postpartum depression symptoms,with obvious effect and positive promotion value.