国内环境传播研究的学术景观——基于CNKI相关文献的关键词考察

Academic Landscape of Environmental Communication Research in China:A Keyword Survey Based on CNKI Related Literature

国内环境传播研究从20世纪90年代初起步,迄今为止已有近30年发展历程。文章通过对CNKI相关文献的研读,再结合关键词分析的方法来描绘目前研究所呈现的学术景观。研究发现:环境媒介研究、环境建构研究和环境社会研究共同构筑了国内环境传播研究学术景观的三维面貌,并从中体现出一些鲜明的中国特征:包括梭形结构的整体面貌、突出政治社会功能的鲜明旨趣,以及对多元合作机制的路径期许。但是,也存在理论建构乏力、内容两极分化、区域相对单一、方法倚重思辨等问题。在此基础上,本文指出上述缺憾之处正是未来学术景观建构的指向所在,并初步对环境传播研究民族学、人类学转向的可能性进行了讨论。

The study of environmental communication in China started in the early 1990 s and has undergone great development for nearly 30 years. This paper describes the academic landscape of the current research through the study of CNKI related literature and the method of keyword analysis. It is found that environmental media research environmental construction research and environmental social research have jointly constructed the three-dimensional landscape of environmental communication research in China,and embodied some distinct Chinese characteristics,including the overall outlook of shuttle-shaped structure,highlighting the distinct purport of political and social functions,as well as the path expectation of multi-cooperative mechanism. However,there still exit such problems as weak theoretical construction,polarization of content,relatively simplex regions,and speculation-oriented methods. Based on these analysis,this paper points out that the above limitations are the direction of future academic landscape construction,and preliminarily discusses the possibility of ethnological and anthropological turn in environmental communication research.