摘要
妊娠期高血糖状态与多种母儿合并症相关,孕期严格控制血糖尤为重要。糖化血红蛋白、糖化白蛋白、自我血糖监测及持续葡萄糖监测是目前评估孕期血糖控制水平的主要方式。糖化白蛋白能够反映近2~3周血糖情况,不易受各种因素影响,能够更快速、准确反映患者的血糖控制水平,从而更好地控制血糖,改善母儿结局。
Hyperglycemia during pregnancy is associated with many maternal and infant complications,hence strict blood glucose control during pregnancy is of great importance.Glycosylated hemoglobin Alc(HbA1c),glycated albumin(GA),self-monitoring of blood glucose(SMBG)and continuous glucose monitoring(CGM)are four main measures to assess sugar level during pregnancy.GA level is a reflection of blood sugar level in the past 2-3 weeks and is unlikely influenced by various factors,therefore holds great potential in better control of blood glucose to help improve maternal and fetal outcomes.
作者
张晓明
杨慧霞
Zhang Xiaoming;Yang Huixia(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology,Peking University First Hospital,Beijing Key Laboratory of Maternal Fetal Medicine of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus,Beijing 100034,China)
出处
《中华围产医学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第12期894-898,共5页
Chinese Journal of Perinatal Medicine