心室憩室的诊治进展

Diagnosis and Treatment of Ventricular Diverticulum

心脏憩室是与其他心脏、血管或胸腹异常有关的心脏畸形,可发生在心脏的各个腔室,形态上表现为心室外凸,与心室同步收缩,心室憩室患者一般无特殊的临床症状,但心室憩室患者多死于憩室破裂,所以准确诊断心室憩室对其治疗和预后很有帮助。

Cardiac diverticulum is a cardiac malformation associated with other heart,blood vessel or chest and abdomen abnormalities.It can occur in various chambers of the heart.It is morphologically characterized by extraventricular kyphosis and contracts simultaneously with the ventricle.Patients with ventricular diverticulum generally have no special clinical symptoms,but many patients die from rupture of diverticulum,so the accurate diagnosis of ventricular diverticulum is helpful for its treatment and prognosis.