论园林专业校内实习实训基地建设

On the Construction of On-campus Practical Training Base of Garden Specialty

园林专业是应用性、实践性较强的专业,专业实习是园林专业大学本科教育必备的实践教学环节,对于培养学生的施工实践能力和创新意识起着重要作用,但目前实习实训基地存在经费不足、场地对接难且管理滞后等须待解决的问题。校内实习实训基地具有设备齐全、技术先进、品种资源丰富和管理科学规范等优势,探索、发掘校内基地在园林专业本科教育培养过程中的功能,对提升园林专业的人才培养质量具有重要的现实意义。因此,应改革基地管理体制,构建基于创客及其模式的实训体系,积极创建新的实训基地,发挥好科技示范与服务功能。

Garden specialty is of strong applied and practical characteristics.Professional practice is a necessary practical teaching part in undergraduate education of Garden specialty,which plays an important role in cultivating students practical construction competence and innovative consciousness.However,at present,there are some problems to be solved in the practical training base,such as insufficient funds,difficult site combination and lagging management.The on-campus practical training base has the advantages of complete equipment,advanced technology,rich resources,scientific management and so on.It is of great practical significance to explore the function of on-campus base in the process of undergraduate education for the improvement of talents cultivation quality of Garden specialty.Therefore,we should reform the management system of the base,construct the training system based on the Chuangke mode,actively create a new training base,and give full play to the demonstration and service functions of science and technology.