论冯骥才“非常时代”非虚构写作的史诗品质

On the Epic Quality of Feng Jicai’s Non-Fiction Writing in "Unusual Times"

冯骥才“非常时代”的非虚构写作主要集中在《一百个人的十年》、《无路可逃》和《炼狱•天堂》三部著作中,作者以普通个体为叙述中心,采用不同的叙述手法,多层次呈现了特殊的历史场景,追求历史的真实与文学的诗性,使其作品具有史诗的品质。“非常时代”写作直面历史事件、关注人物心灵和追求典型细节的叙事对当下非虚构写作具有示范性。

Feng Jicai’s nonfiction writings of“unusual times”mainly focus on the three masterpieces:A Decade of One Hundred People,No Way to Escape and Purgatory and Paradise.Ordinary individuals are taken as narrative center with different narrative techniques to present the special historical scenes at different levels,pursue the truth of history and the poetic nature of literature,thus endowing his works with the quality of epic.The writings of“unusual times”confront historical events,concentrate on the mind of characters and pursue typical details,which is exemplary to the present nonfiction writing.