居民参与式社区教育共同体建设对策研究

Research on the Community Construction Countermeasures of Resident-Participatory Community Education

居民参与式社区教育共同体,将社区教育和学习者有机融合在一起,有助于社区学习型组织的建设。在对“教、研”“学”“管理”“互联网+”诸类居民参与式社区教育共同体的研究中,发现教、研活动中居民参与率低;学习共同体稳定性差;社区教育管理中居民缺乏自主性;“互联网+”共同体发展遭遇瓶颈。究其原因主要来自于居民主体性缺失、参与机制不健全、经费短缺、技术推广落后等。因此,必须加强居民参与式社区教育共同体建设,完善社区教育共同体中的居民参与机制,强化居民在社区教育协同治理体制中的地位,加强对学习型共同体的引导和扶持,加快信息化技术的推广和应用开发。

The resident-participatory community education community,integrating community education with learners,is conducive to the construction of community learning organization.During the research,it is found many problems exist such as low participation rate of residents in teaching and research,poor stability of learning community,lack of autonomy in community education management and“internet+”community hitting a bottleneck.The main reasons lie in the absence of resident subjectivity,the imperfection of participation mechanism,the shortage of funds and the backwardness in the technology promotion.Therefore,it is necessary to take the following countermeasures,such as strengthening the community construction of resident-participatory community education,improving the residents'participation mechanism in community education community,strengthening the residents'position in community education collaborative governance system,enhancing the guidance and support of learning community and accelerating the popularization and application of information technology.