系统化护理干预对消化性溃疡患者心理状态及生活质量的影响

Effect of systematic nursing intervention on psychological status and quality of life of patients with peptic ulcer

目的分析系统化护理干预对消化性溃疡患者心理状态及生活质量的影响。方法选取我院2018年3月至2019年3月收治的120例消化性溃疡患者作为研究对象,根据随机数字表法将其分为常规组(60例,常规护理)和干预组(60例,系统化护理)。比较两组的护理效果。结果干预组的总有效率显著高于常规组(P<0.05)。护理后,两组的胃肠症状等级评估量表(GSRS)、胃肠道症状积分问卷(GIS)及症状自评量表(SCL-90)评分均降低,生活质量综合评定问卷(GQOL-74)评分均升高,且干预组显著优于常规组(P<0.05)。结论系统化护理干预能够有效改善消化性溃疡患者的胃肠症状和心理状态,提高患者整体疗效和生活质量水平,值得进一步推广应用。

Objective To analyze the effect of systematic nursing intervention on psychological status and quality of life of patients with peptic ulcer.Methods A total of 120 patients with peptic ulcer admitted in our hospital from March 2018 to March 2019 were selected as research objects and divided into routine group(60 cases,routine nursing)and intervention group(60 cases,systematic nursing)according to the random number table method.The nursing effects in the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate in the intervention group was significantly higher than that in the routine group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of gastrointestinal symptom rating scale(GSRS),gastrointestinal symptom score(GIS)and symptom checklist 90(SCL-90)in the two groups reduced,the score of generic quality life inventory-74(GQOL-74)increased,and those in the intervention group were significantly better than the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion Systematic nursing intervention can effectively improve gastrointestinal symptoms and psychological status of patients with peptic ulcer,and improve the overall efficacy and quality of life of patients,which is worthy of further promotion and application.