历程·成就·经验：中华人民共和国成立70年与人的发展变迁

Process, Achievements and Experiences: 70 Years of New China’s Development and Change of the Chinese People

中华人民共和国成立70年来,中国人民的发展主要经过了人的发展准备阶段(1949-1956)、人的发展探索阶段(1956-1978)、人的发展起步阶段(1978-1981)、人的发展加速阶段(1989-2012)和人的发展深化阶段(2012-)。在这五个历史阶段的接力发展下,中国实现了人的发展环境不断优化,人的发展质量不断提升,人的发展层次不断深化,人的发展空间不断拓展,人的发展能力不断提升。中国人的发展事业之所以取得了辉煌成就,就在于我们坚持了正确的方法论,即坚持党的领导是实现人的不断发展的根本保障,坚持以经济建设为中心为人的发展打下坚实物质基础,坚持以不断完善社会主义民主制度保障人的发展权利,坚持以繁荣先进文化为人的发展提供丰富的精神产品,坚持以人民为中心为人的发展优化收入分配关系,坚持以完善社会环境为人的发展营造良好的社会条件,坚持以实现绿色发展为人的自由全面发展提供生态保障,坚持以促进人的发展为目的推进中国特色的人权建设。

According to the historical clue of the transformation of the main social contradictions,the development of the Chinese people in the 70 years since the founding of New China can be divided into the preparatory stage of development(October1949.-September1956);the exploratory stage of development(September1956-December1978),the initial stage of development(December1978-June1989),the accelerating stage of development(June1989-November2012)and the deepening stage of development(November2012-).Under the relay development of these five historical stages,we have realized the continuous optimization of human development environment,the continuous improvement of human development quality,the deepening of human development level,the continuous expansion of human development space,and the continuous improvement of human development capacity.The 70-year development has left us with the experience that adhering to the Party's leadership as the fundamental guarantee for the realization of human's continuous development,laying a solid material foundation for human's development centered on economic construction,safeguarding human's right to development by constantly improving the socialist democratic system,providing rich spiritual products for human's development by prospering advanced culture,and taking the people as the center.We should optimize income distribution for human development,create good social conditions for human development by improving the social environment,provide ecological protection for the free and all-round development of human beings by carrying out green development,and promote the protection of human rights with Chinese characteristics for the purpose of promoting human development.