经皮穿刺肝动脉栓塞化疗治疗肝癌的护理效果

Nursing Intervention Analysis of Percutaneous Transhepatic Artery Embolization Chemotherapy for Liver Cancer

目的探究经皮穿刺肝动脉栓塞化疗治疗肝癌的护理干预效果。方法选取自2015年2月—2017年2月期间来本院治疗且符合临床肝癌指征的60例患者展开研究,随机划分为各30例的干预组、对照组。分别给予综合护理干预与常规护理,对两组患者护理前后的心理能力、自理能力以及并发症发生情况进行综合评价。结果干预组患者护理后心理、自理能力评分优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);干预组术后2例出现并发症,占6.7%,低于对照组的26.7%,两组差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论护理干预在肝癌患者经皮穿刺肝动脉栓塞化疗治疗中的应用,能够改善患者的心理及自理能力,减少术后并发症。

Objective To investigate the effect of percutaneous transhepatic arterial chemoembolization in the treatment of liver cancer.Methods Sixty patients with liver cancer who were treated in the hospital from February 2015 to February 2017 were enrolled in the study.The patients were divided into observation group(30 cases)and control group(30 cases)according to the random principle.Nursing intervention and routine nursing were used to comprehensively evaluate the psychological ability,self-care ability and complications of the two groups before and after treatment.Results The psychological and self-care ability scores of patients in the intervention group were better than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);two patients in the intervention group had complications,accounting for 6.7%,lower than 26.7% in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The application of nursing intervention in percutaneous transhepatic embolization chemotherapy for liver cancer patients can improve the psychological and self-care ability of patients and reduce postoperative complications.