节能减排政策的统筹协调

Overall Coordination of Energy Conservation and Emission Reduction Policies

人类大量使用化石能源所产生的温室气体排放是气候变化的主要诱因,中国已制定了节能减排目标并实施了一系列政策措施,但仍面临碳市场建设尚不完善、可再生能源补贴机制亟需转型、各类相关政策重叠交叉且缺乏统筹与衔接等问题,应从统筹协调好各类相关政策、完善碳交易市场、制定科学合理的可再生能源退坡及后补贴机制等方面着手,确保节能减排的有效性以及社会总成本的可承受性。

The greenhouse gas emissions caused by the massive use of fossil energy are the main cause of climate change.China has formulated energy conservation and emission reduction goals and implemented a series of policies and measures,but it still faces the problems of imperfect carbon market construction,urgent transformation of renewable energy subsidy mechanism,overlapping and overlapping of various relevant policies,and lack of coordination and connection.We should coordinate all kinds of relevant policies,improvement of carbon trading market,formulation of scientific and reasonable renewable energy recession and post subsidy mechanism,etc.,to ensure the effectiveness of energy conservation and emission reduction and the affordability of the total social cost.