意向性:汉语移就生成的心智哲学阐释

Intentionality: An Explanation of the Generation of Chinese Transferred Epithet from the Perspective of Philosophy of Mind

意向性作为心智的重要特征,是认知主体意识活动的核心要素。移就的生成是意向性在选择和指向客体的基础上表达主体意向状态的过程。在心智哲学的视域下,运用意向性理论,对汉语移就的生成机制进行研究,认为意向性是移就生成的内在基础,移就意义的建构以及语言表达式的构成,可以通过主体意向态度的选择来实现。

As an important characteristic of mind, intentionality is the core element of the cognitive activity of the subject. The generation of transferred epithet is a process in which the subject expresses its intentional state on the basis of selecting and pointing to the object. This paper studies the mechanism of the generation of Chinese transferred epithet within the theoretical framework of intentionality from the perspective of philosophy of mind. It concludes that the intentionality is the intrinsic foundation of the generation of transferred epithet. The construction of meaning and the formation of linguistic expression of transferred epithet can be realized by means of the selection of the intentional attitude of the subject.