敦煌变文占卜现象探析

Analysis of the Divination in Dunhuang’s Manuscripts

敦煌变文中有着为数不多的篇什涉及占卜的描写,且在诸多占卜类型中又只涉梦占与卦占两类。其中对梦占着墨较多,对梦象、释梦方法等都作细致的描写,而对卦占的描写则是没有说出具体卦象,仅言异象和结果。同时,通过分析文本可发现其对占卜的具体描写明显是出于叙事的需要,亦可探知唐代民间的占卜文化。

There are a few articles in Dunhuang's manuscripts that are related to divination,and they only involve dreams and occupations in many types of divination.Among them,there are many descriptions of dreams,and the descriptions of dreams and methods of dreams are carefully described.However,the description of Zhanzi does not say concrete images,only visions and results.At the same time,by analyzing the text,it can be found that the specific description of divination is obviously out of the needs of narrative,and can also explore the divination culture of the Tang Dynasty.