明代目录书中《包孝肃奏议》的嬗变

The Evolution of Bao Xiaosu’s Official Documents in the Bibliography of Ming Dynasty

明代学者在著录《包孝肃奏议》时,多从书名、著者、册卷数和类例等方面来著录。而且他们在对《包孝肃奏议》进行分类时,多使用四部分类法、《千字文》编号法和平面式列举分类法。这样的著录模式与分类方式不仅是明代“放达”“疏略”和“致用”学风的真实写照,而且还为清代目录学者著录《包孝肃奏议》提供了经验和教训。

When scholars in Ming Dynasty wrote Bao Xiaosu's Official Documents,they mostly recorded books from the aspects of title,author,volume number and examples.Moreover,when they classify Bao Xiaosu's Official Documents,they use four parts of classification method,numbering method from Thousand Characters and plane enumerating classification method.This kind of description mode and classification mode is not only the true portrayal of the“unconventional”,“unrestrained”and“practical”study style in Ming Dynasty,but also provides experience and lessons for bibliographers in Qing Dynasty to record Bao Xiaosu's Official Documents.