东莞市银瓶山森林公园蝴蝶谷的生态化营建

Ecological Construction of Butterfly Valley in Yinpingshan Forest Park of Dongguan

蝴蝶谷的生态化营建,不仅有利于科普推广蝴蝶文化和满足人们物质文化生活的需要,而且是宣传生态平衡的重要窗口。以东莞市银瓶山森林公园蝶类和植物为研究对象,运用生态学原理,通过科学营建适宜蝴蝶生长的自然条件,提出了银瓶山森林公园建设蝴蝶谷的13种蝴蝶培育品种和31种蜜源植物,以增大蝴蝶集群效应,改善生态环境,营造自然景观——蝴蝶谷,有利于东莞市森林公园蝴蝶的物种多样性保护以及当地蝶类文化可持续发展,为今后蝴蝶园或蝴蝶谷的生态化建设提供参考。

The establishment of butterfly valley is not only conducive to popularizing butterfly culture and meeting the needs of people's material and cultural life,but also an important window to publicize the ecological balance.Based on butterfly and plants in Yinpingshan Forest Park of Dongguan as the research object,using the principle of ecology,through scientific construction suitable for the natural conditions of the butterfly growth,this paper puts forward 13 cultivated varieties of butterfly and 31 kinds of honey plants in Yinpingshan Forest Park,to increase the butterfly cluster effect,improve the ecological environment,and create a natural landscape——butterfly valley.This is beneficial to improve the butterfly species diversity in the forest park of Dongguan and sustainable development of the local butterfly culture,as well as to provide reference for the ecological construction of butterfly garden or butterfly valley in the future.