肺功能检测与舰艇潜艇远航对肺功能影响研究

Lung Function Test and the Effect of Warship Submarine Voyage on Lung Function

肺功能检测广泛应用于呼吸系统疾病的诊断,舰艇潜艇远航人员因长期生活在高湿、高盐、高温海域,舱内空气流通受限,加之晕船、疲劳、温差变化等诸多不良因素,必然对肺功能造成影响,进而引起多种慢性呼吸道疾病。因此,本文就肺功能检测、舰艇和潜艇对肺功能的影响作一综述,旨在为进一步改善肺功能提供参考依据。

Pulmonary function tests are widely used for the examination of respiratory diseases.Due to the long-term life of ships and submarines in high-humidity,high-salt,high-temperature seas,the air circulation in the cabin is limited,coupled with many adverse factors such as seasickness,fatigue,and changes in temperature difference.Human lung function affects and causes a variety of chronic respiratory diseases.Therefore,this article reviews the research progress on lung function testing,the effects of ships and submarines on lung function,and aims to provide a reference for further improvement of lung function.