摘要
针对天然植物纤维木塑复合材料质量小、综合性能好、环保、成本低等特点,综述天然植物纤维木塑复合材料的研究进展,总结3种改性方法,即植物纤维表面改性、添加相容剂、混杂增强对复合材料性能的影响,介绍丙烯腈-丁二烯-苯乙烯(ABS)基、聚乳酸(PLA)基、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)基木塑复合材料及发泡木塑复合材料等新型木塑复合材料的研发进展,指出天然植物纤维木塑复合材料的发展趋势。
Natural plant fiber wood-plastic composites(WPC)have the characteristics of light weight,high performance,environmental protection and low lost,which meet the requirements of sustainable development of today’s society.This paper summarizes the research development of natural plant fiber WPC and three modification methods,those ars surface modification of plant fibers,the addition of compatilizers and the influence of hybrid reinforcement on properties of composites.It also introduces the research development of acrylonitrile butadiene styrene(ABS)resin,polylactic acid(PLA),polymethyl methacrylate(PMMA)based WPC,as well as foamed WPC,pointing out the development of natural plant fiber WPC.
作者
陈娟
苗青青
王建荣
潘华
CHEN Juan;MIAO Qingqing;WANG Jianrong;PAN Hua(School of Materials Science and Engineering,University of Jinan,Jinan 250022,China;China Building Materials Academy,Beijing 100024,China)
出处
《济南大学学报（自然科学版）》
CAS
北大核心
2020年第1期47-51,共5页
Journal of University of Jinan(Science and Technology)
基金
国家重点研发计划项目(2016YFC0701005)
关键词
植物纤维
木塑复合材料
界面
plant fiber
wood-plasic composite
interface
