我国玩具图书馆研究轨迹探讨

Research Overview on Chinese Toy Libraries

1935年,美国洛杉矶出现了玩具租借项目,这是世界上第一所玩具图书馆;1982年,"玩具图书馆"的概念被引入我国;1984年,天津市河东区唐口街创办了我国第一所玩具图书馆。本文对国内玩具图书馆研究的相关文献进行了网络图谱和文献内容的分析,系统地梳理了国内玩具图书馆的研究轨迹。最后发现,我国玩具图书馆的研究主要从起源发展、社会功能及意义、国内外办馆经验介绍、存在的问题及发展策略等方面展开,相关研究存在成果少、关注度不高,内容浅显、不够深入,研究力量分散、缺乏系统性以及定性研究为主、研究方法过于单一等问题。

In 1935, a toy rental project appeared in Los Angeles, which is the world’s first toy library. In 1982, the concept of "toy library" was introduced to China;and in 1984, the first toy library in our country was established in Tangkou Street of Hedong District, Tianjin. This paper analyzes the network map and literature content in the literature of domestic toy library research and systematically combs the research track of it. Finally, it is found that the research of China’s toy library is conducted from the aspects of origin and development, social function and significance, experience introduction of domestic and foreign toy libraries, existing problems and development strategies. However, the research does have some problems. The research results are too less;the attention is not high;the research content is shallow and lacking in depth;the research power is scattered and the achievements lack systematicness;the number of qualitative research is more than that of quantitative research and the research method is too single.