基于低成本的寒冷地区农村住宅门窗节能优化适用策略

Applicable Tactics on Energy Efficiency Optimization of Door-window in Rural Residence of Cold Region Based on Low-cost

农村住宅节能设计时,门窗起到重要作用。该文以新乡延津县东屯乡为研究对象,采用实地走访和问卷调查的方法,对农村住宅门窗节能状况进行了调查分析。基于此,结合寒冷地区气候特征和农村经济条件,运用建筑设计与热工理论,从各朝向门窗设置、门窗构造选择、门窗保温和遮阳方面,提出农村住宅门窗节能优化的适用策略,以期为寒冷地区及其他地区农村住宅节能优化提供有益的经验。

Windows play an important role in energy-saving residence design in rural areas. Taking Tun county in Xinxiang as the object of study, based on field visits and questionnaires, the energy consumption of windows in rural residential buildings was investigated and analyzed. After that, energy-saving strategies about windows design are proposed, it shows windows design in rural area should take financial condition into consideration and choose proper insolation and sunshade depend on orientation. These strategies can provide useful advice for energy-saving optimization of rural residential buildings in cold areas.