全域旅游视角下的乡村景观规划——以朝阳市大平房镇景观规划为例

Rural Landscape Planning From General Tourism Development: Taking the Landscape Planning of Dapingfang Town in Chaoyang City as an Example

全域旅游日益成为国家旅游业发展的重要发展战略,而乡村景观的建设一直是全域旅游发展的重要环节。通过对全域旅游理论发展脉络的梳理以及对乡村景观发展特征的归纳,提出全域旅游发展模式下的乡村景观应具备差异化、景区化、生活化的特征。结合朝阳市大平房镇规划实践,阐述了规划思路及功能和空间布局,提出依托旅游体系、整合景观资源、引导村民参与是全域旅游发展模式下乡村景观规划的着力点,探索全域旅游发展背景下乡村景观的规划方式,希望对国内镇域景观规划提供新的思路。

General tourism has increasingly become an important development strategy for the development of tourism industry, and of which the construction of rural landscapes has always been an important part. Through the combing of the development of the general tourism theory and the generalization of the development characteristics of rural landscapes, we proposed that the rural landscape under the general tourism development pattern should have the characteristics of differentiation, scenic area and living. Combined with the planning practice of Dapingfang Town in Chaoyang City, we also proposed that relying on tourism system, integrating landscape resources and guiding villagers’ participation are the focus of rural landscape planning under the general tourism development model, then we expounded the planning ideas, the layout of functions and space, explored the planning method of rural landscape under the background of general tourism development, so we hoped to provide new ideas for domestic town landscape planning.