论悟性认识层阶的“他悟”思维形式

On Thinking Forms of “Other-Understanding” and “Self-Understanding” in the Phrase of Knowledge of Understanding

“他悟”和“自悟”思维形式,是“悟性思维形式”过程中两个不可分割的不同表现形态。人类原始先民们在生存劳动和氏族群体生活中,“他悟”思维形式,是对“本悟”“体悟”“感悟”“领悟”等思维形式内容“更有效”的把握情形;它通过“物象”或“物象群”或者“意象”或“意象群”等形式及其记忆,即“悟象”的多种“意象”形式,进行彼此之间的沟通和交流(信息互换)。“他悟”思维形式主要体现信息接受主体的一方,依据自己在劳动活动和群体生活中积累的“经验”,通过情感、联想、想象等意识活动创造“内心视象”或“象境”,达到某种沟通或交流中的领会、理解状态。

The forms of thinking of“other-understanding”and“self-understanding”are different manifestations in the process of“the form of understanding from experience”.In the survival labor and clan group life of primitive human ancestors,the thinking form of“other-realization”is a more effective grasp of“preliminary understanding”,“understanding from experience”,“perception”,“comprehension”and other thinking forms and contents.They intercommunicate(exchange messages)through many“imageries”of“understanding appearance”,such as“images”,“groups of images”or“groups of representations”,“imagery”or“groups of imageries”.The thinking form of“other understanding”mainly reflects the part of the subject receiving information.According to his accumulated“experience”in labor activities and group life,he creates“inner vision”or“vision”through emotional,associative and imaginative activities,so as to reach a state of comprehension and understanding in communication.