一流学科建设背景下人文社会学科发展境遇的反思与突破

Reflections and breakthroughs in the development of humanities and social sciences under the background of first-class discipline construction

学科建设是双一流大学建设的重点和基础。从一流学科建设种类、建设点、学科发展政策等方面分析了当前人文社会学科发展的现状。从一流学科的发展思路分析人文学科发展境遇的外部原因,从学科建设学术梯队、科研人员、学科顶层设计三方面深入剖析了内在原因,并从增强学科实用性、遵循学科发展内在合法性、提高外部激励、加强学科发展顶层设计等方面提出了推动人文社会学科发展的具体举措。

The key point and foundation of the construction of first-class universities is discipline construction.Under the background of construction of first-class universities,analyzes the development of humanities and social sciences through the status quo of first-class discipline construction,construction points,and development policies of discipline.Analyze the internal causes of the development of humanities and social sciences from the conditions of teachers,researchers and top level design for discipline construction.To change the development of humanities and social sciences,we should take measures such as enhancing the practicality of the subject,following the inherent legitimacy of discipline development,improving external incentives and strengthening the top-level design of discipline development.