安徽省城镇化发展与土地集约利用耦合关系评价

Evaluation of Coupling Relationship between New Urbanization and Intensive Land Use in Anhui Province

随着我国社会经济的快速发展和城镇化进程的不断加快,土地利用方式问题受到越来越多的关注。文章以安徽省为研究区域,借助耦合协调评价模型,分析安徽省2008-2017年城镇化发展与土地集约利用之间的耦合协调关系。研究发现:(1)安徽省城镇化发展和土地集约利用水平不断提高;(2)城镇化发展和土地集约利用综合评价指数、耦合协调度等指标呈总体上升趋势。安徽省城镇化发展与土地集约利用具体时期耦合程度和协调度不同,并且影响方式也有很多,还有很大的探索空间。据此,提出优化建设用地减量增长运行机制、推进土地精明利用、控制建设用地规模、优化土地利用结构等建议。

With the rapid development of social economy and the acceleration of urbanization in China, land use pattern has attracted more and more attention. Taking Anhui Province as the research area, this paper analyzes the coupling and coordination relationship between urbanization development and intensive land use in Anhui Province from 2008 to 2017 by means of the coupling and coordination evaluation model. The results show that:(1) the level of urbanization development and land intensive use in Anhui Province has been continuously improving;(2) the comprehensive evaluation index of urbanization development and land intensive use, and the degree of coupling and coordination have shown an overall upward trend. The coupling degree and coordination of urbanization development and land intensive use in Anhui Province are different in specific periods, and there are many ways to influence it. There is still a lot of room for exploration. Accordingly, some suggestions are put forward, such as optimizing the operation mechanism of construction land reduction and growth, promoting smart land use, controlling the scale of construction land and optimizing land use structure.