基于织补理念的传统村落保护发展规划研究——以定远县黄圩村为例

Research on Protection and Development Planning of Traditional Villages Based on the Darning Concept: Taking Huangwei Village in Dingyuan County as an Example

依据住建部颁布的《传统村落评价认定指标体系(试行)》,将传统村落划分为传统建筑类、选址格局类和非物质文化遗产类三类。文章以选址格局类传统村落--安徽省滁州市定远县黄圩村为研究对象,借鉴纺织织补的相关手法对传统村落进行织补。提炼物质文化遗产要素的山水环境格局、防御体系格局、人居空间格局三条格局纬线,以及优秀传统文化要素的农耕文化、汉石文化、聚落文化三条文化经线,模仿凸纹织补、重平纹织补、榫头式结织、双重联锁式织补等纺织织补工艺,探讨传统村落有机织补新路径。

Traditional villages can be divided into traditional architecture villages, traditional location pattern villages and intangible cultural heritage villages according to the "Traditional Village Evaluation and Identification Index System(Trial Implementation) ". Taking Huangwei Traditional location pattern village in Dingyuan County as the research object, his paper tries to learn from the textile approach to traditional villages planning, by extracting the three "pattern latitudes" and the three "cultural longitudes" from Huangwei Village, including the landscape environment pattern, defense system pattern, and human settlements spatial pattern, as well as the agricultural culture, Han-Shi culture and settlement culture. It imitates the textile darning process, such as embossing, double woven, double-locked woven, and double interlocking darning, and explores the new path of organic darning in traditional villages.