基于多案例对比的颠覆性创新研究

Research on Disruptive Innovation Based on Multi-case Contrast

[目的/意义]颠覆性创新能够使产业格局发生剧烈变革,是当前研究热点。其形成往往是跨领域竞争的结果,探究跨领域竞争视角下的性能与需求变化对颠覆性创新的影响,对其理论体系完善有着重要意义。[方法/过程]通过对5个颠覆成功和5个颠覆失败案例的不同创新情景进行分析和对比,并从主流领域和新流领域分别探讨。[结果/结论]探究跨领域竞争视角下产品竞争对颠覆性创新形成的影响,进而提出7个主流形式和5个新流形式,各符合其中之一即可完成颠覆。结论为颠覆性创新的研究工作提供探索,供后续研究人员参考。

[Purpose/Significance]Disruptive innovation,a hot topic at present,can change the industrial structure dramatically.Its formation is often the result of cross-domain competition.To explore the impact of performance and demand changes on disruptive innovation from the perspective of cross-domain competition is of great significance to the improvement of its theoretical system.[Method/Process]Through the multi-case contrast of five successful and five failed cases of disruptive innovation,this paper explores the mainstream and new-stream respectively.[Result/Conclusion]This paper further explores the impact of product competition on the formation of disruptive innovation from the cross-domain competition,and then proposes seven mainstream forms and five new-stream forms,which can complete the disruption.The conclusion provides theoretical reference for the follow-up study of disruptive innovation.