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NRS-2002在慢性肾脏病患者营养风险筛查中的临床应用价值 被引量:5

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摘要 目的探讨NRS-2002在慢性肾脏病(CKD)住院患者营养风险筛查中的应用价值。方法采用NRS-2002对107例CKD患者进行营养风险筛查,同时测定体质量指数(BMI)、血浆白蛋白(ALB)、前白蛋白(PA)及血红蛋白等营养指标,并测定血尿素、肌酐及肾小球滤过率进行肾功能评估,分析NRS-2002评分与各项营养指标和肾功能指标间的关系。结果存在营养风险(NRS-2002≥3分)35例发生率为32.71%。与无营养风险患者相比,有营养风险患者年龄偏大,尿素和肌酐高,肾小球滤过率低,且处于CKDⅢ期以上患者所占比例大,PA、ALB、血红蛋白及BMI低(均P<0.05)。NRS-2002评分与年龄、尿素、肌酐及肾功能分期呈正相关(均P<0.05),而与BMI、ALB、PA、血红蛋白及肾小球滤过率呈负相关(均P<0.05)。结论使用NRS-2002筛查CKD患者的营养风险简单而有效且能评估患者的肾功能状态。
出处 《现代实用医学》 2019年第12期1605-1606,共2页 Modern Practical Medicine
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