咸丰方言谚语研究

Study on the Proverbs in Xianfeng Dialect

湖北咸丰方言谚语内容丰富,类型较多。人与自然的关系、人们的社会生活经验、对各种社会关系的看法、对精神品格的追求、对人际交往应持的交际原则、对文化教育的重视等内容,在谚语中都有反映。修辞特征方面,尤其重视对称均衡之美和用比喻手法说明各种道理。谚语材料选取的主要是当地常见的事物,风格特征比较明显。

Proverbs in Xianfeng dialect are rich in content and types.They reflect relationship between people and nature,experience of social life,views on various social relations,pursuit of spiritual elegance,principles for interpersonal communication,and emphasis on culture and education.In terms of rhetorical features,these proverbs pay special attention to the beauty of symmetry and balance and explain various truths with figurative meanings.The material of proverbs is mainly selected from local common things,with obvious style features.