《说文解字注》“眄”字释义商榷——兼含有“不正”义素的词语关系窥探

Discussion on the Interpretation of “Mian(眄)” in Annotation of Shuo Wen Jie Zi ——On the Relationship Between Words with Semanteme of “Not Straight(不正)”

为了重新释读《说文解字》目部“眄”字的字义以及探讨含有“不正”义素的词语之间的关系,文章通过对比分析目部与“眄”意义相关的字以及其他部首含有“不正”义的若干字,对这些字的辨析可以准确地理解《说文解字注》的疏证,有助于更加深入地认识目部䁙、䀩、眄等字,通过分析同义词、同源词之间的音义关系,能够系统地梳理词语关系,也能更科学地检视《说文解字注》中出现的一些误解。

The main purpose of the paper is to reinterpret the meaning of the word“mian(眄)”in Shuo Wen Jie Zi and to explore the relationship between the words containing semanteme of“not straight(不正)”.By comparing and analyzing the words related to the meaning of“mian(眄)”and some other words meaning“not straight”,we can more accurately understand the Annotation of Shuo Wen Jie Zi,as well as other words in radical目,such as、、眄.With analysis of the phonetic and semantic relationship between synonyms and cognates,relationship among words is systematically sorted out.Therefore,some incorrect understanding in Annotation of Shuo Wen Jie Zi can be inspected.