基于心理咨询开展的在校大学生心理问题质化研究

Qualitative research on psychological problems of colllege students based on psychological counseling

在校大学生心理健康问题一直受到学界广泛的关注,但以往的研究大多采用的是量化研究,只从数据分析的角度,对大学生的心理健康指数进行实证分析,一般难于针对个体提出具体的实践层面的措施。质化研究为解决这一问题提出了新的研究思路。通过心理咨询资料收集,对在校大学生的心理问题进行分析,发现在校大学生心理问题主要集中在人际交往、自我意识、耐挫能力及学业压力上。开展心理健康教育应侧重对上述四个方面的关注,以提高在校大学生的心理健康指数。

The mental health of college students has been widely concerned by the academic circles, but most of the previous studies used quantitative research, only from the perspective of data analysis, to make an empirical analysis of the Mental Health Index of college students. It’s difficult to put forward concrete practical measures for individuals. The qualitative research brings forward a new way of thinking to solve this problem. This paper analyzes the psychological problems of college students by collecting psychological consultation data, and finds that the psychological problems of college students mainly focus on interpersonal communication, self-consciousness, tolerance ability and academic pressure. In order to improve the mental health of college students, Mental Health Education should focus on the four aspects mentioned above.