不同术式对肛瘘术后疼痛的影响与思考

The Influence and Thinking of Different Surgical Methods on Postoperative Pain of Anal Fistula

肛瘘手术与其他外科手术一样,术后疼痛难以避免,严重影响了患者术后的生存质量。手术是治愈肛瘘最有效的方法,临床上针对肛瘘的手术方法多达上百种,而每种手术后患者的疼痛程度也不尽相同,除患者本身对疼痛的耐受度与肛瘘类型影响,手术是影响患者术后疼痛最重要的因素。本文通过查阅国内外相关文献,对临床常用的肛瘘手术进行分析,探索各手术方式对肛瘘患者术后疼痛的影响并思考,寻找最适合的手段,希望为肛瘘的手术治疗方向提供参考。

Anal fistula surgery,like other surgical operations,is impossible to avoid postoperative pain,which seriously affects the quality of life of patients after surgery.As the most effective way to cure anal fistula,there are hundreds of clinical operations for anal fistula,and the pain degree of patients after each operation is also different.In addition to the patient's own tolerance to pain and the type of anal fistula,surgery is the most important factor affecting the patient's postoperative pain.By searching relevant domestic and foreign literatures,this paper analyzed the commonly used clinical procedures of anal fistula,explored the influence of different surgical methods on postoperative pain of patients with anal fistula to reflect and find the most suitable method and provide reference for the surgical treatment of anal fistula.