以色列创新创业教育生态系统的构建及其启示——以以色列理工学院为例

A Case Study on the Innovation and Entrepreneurship Education Ecosystem of Israel Institute of Technology

以色列作为中东地区发达国家,其发达的创新创业教育是推动国家科技进步和经济发展的不竭动力。以色列理工学院作为以色列甚至全球领先的创业型大学,通过培育创新创业文化、引进先进创业师资、开发创新创业课程、完善创新创业组织架构、促进科研成果转化等一系列措施已经构建起了成熟的创新创业教育生态系统,对以色列甚至整个世界均产生了重要影响。这对于我国高校创新创业教育生态系统的构建具有一定的借鉴作用。

Israel is the only developed country in the Middle East area.Its advanced innovation and entrepreneurship education provide sustaining driving force for its national scientific and technological progress and economic development.Israel Institute of Technology,as one of the leading entrepreneurial universities in Israel and even in the world,has built a mature innovation entrepreneurship education ecology system through a series of measures,for instance,the cultivation of innovative entrepreneurial culture,the introduction of advanced entrepreneurial teachers,the development of entrepreneurial courses,improving the organizational structure of entrepreneurship,and promoting the transformation of scientific research and so on.The system has a significant impact on Israel and even the world as a whole.This is a reference for the construction of innovation and entrepreneurship education ecosystem in colleges and universities in China.