以异文入饰——唐代长沙窑瓷器阿拉伯文装饰新样研究

Decorating with Different Languages: A Study on the Arabic Pattern of Changsha Kiln Porcelain in the Tang Dynasty

长沙窑瓷器以装饰纹样为特色,其阿拉伯文装饰尤为引人注目。这种纹饰是不是阿拉伯文?其阿拉伯文的原意是什么?为何会在长沙窑瓷器装饰中呈现为此种面貌?本文以瓷器装饰中的阿拉伯文为研究对象,从纹饰本体的形式分析入手,对照中西双方现存的阿拉伯文材料,试图对纹饰的释读提出自己的看法;同时通过纹饰比对,尝试解释长沙窑瓷器上阿拉伯文装饰的生成。

Changsha kiln porcelain is characterized by decorative patterns,especially in Arabic pattern.Is this pattern Arabic?What is the original Arabic meaning?Why does it appear in the decoration of Changsha kiln porcelain?This paper takes Arabic language in porcelain decoration as the research object,and starts with the form analysis of decorative noumenon,compares the existing Arabic materials of China and the west,and tries to put forward its own views on the interpretation of decorative patterns;at the same time,through the comparison of decorative patterns,tries to explain the formation of Arabic pattern on Changsha kiln porcelain.