基于熵权可拓模型的城镇化发展水平评价——以山东半岛蓝色经济区为例

Evaluation on the development level of urbanization based on entropy-weighted extension model:An example of Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone

以山东半岛蓝色经济区为研究对象,基于熵权可拓理论构建城镇化评价指标体系,对城镇化发展水平进行评价。结果表明:2009—2017年,山东半岛蓝色经济区城镇化发展水平在不断稳步提升,整体处于中等水平;每万人普通高等学校在校学生数、人均GDP、城镇基本养老保险覆盖率、污水处理厂集中处理率是制约山东半岛蓝色经济区城镇化发展的主要因素。

Taking Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone as the research object,this paper constructs an evaluation index system of urbanization based on the theory of extension model based on entropy weight,and evaluates the development of urbanization level in the study area.The results show that the overall level of urbanization development in the Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone is steadily improving and is at a medium level from 2009 to 2017.The number of university students,GDP per capita,coverage rate of urban basic old-age insurance and centralized treatment rate of sewage treatment plants are the main factors that restrict the urbanization development of Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone.