高良姜抗菌作用现代研究进展

Research Progress on Antibacterial Action of Alpinia officinarum Hance

近年来随着临床细菌耐药性问题日趋严重,中药抗菌药物成为了医学领域研究的热点。传统中药高良姜富含多种抗菌活性成分,其中黄酮类、二芳基庚烷类、挥发油等成分经抑菌实验研究证实均具有较理想的抗菌作用,并且与抗生素联用时有协同增效作用。综合近年高良姜抗菌作用的国内外研究进展,从其主要抗菌成分、抗菌效果以及应用前景进行整理分析,为其抗菌机制的深入研究、临床应用及产品开发提供借鉴与参考。

In recent years,with the increasingly serious problem of clinical bacterial resistance,antibiotics of traditional Chinese medicine has become a hot research topic in the medical field.Alpinia officinarum Hance,a traditional Chinese medicine,is rich in a variety of antimicrobial active ingredients.Flavonoids,diaryl heptanes and volatile oils and have been proved to have ideal antimicrobial effect by antimicrobial experiments.There is synergistic effect when combined with antibiotics.The research progress of antibacterial action of Alpinia officinarum Hance in recent 10 years is summarized.The main antibacterial components,antibacterial effects and application prospects of its are analyzed,which provides reference for the in-depth research antibacterial mechanism,clinical application and product development of Alpinia officinarum Hance.