尼寺与非遗羌姆——日喀则江洛尼寺的田野调查

Jianglho-Nyi Monastery and Intangible Cultural Heritage of Cham:Based on Field Investigation of Jianglho-Nyi Monastery in Shigatse

江洛尼寺的非物质文化遗产--传统舞蹈羌姆,历史悠久,至今已有700多年的历史。它既是一种表演艺术,也是文化遗产的一种实践和仪式活动,而又不脱离尼僧的修行生活方式,以象征符号和肢体技艺为表现形式,作为尼寺"活态"的文化而得以延续,代代相传。

Traditional dance"Cham",the intangible cultural heritage of Jianglho-Nyi nunnery,has more than 700 years of history.It is not only a performing art but also a practice and ritual of cultural heritage.And without breaking away from the Buddhist nuns’practice lifestyle;it is manifested in the form of symbols and body skills in the special religious ceremony process.As the culture of"living state"of the nunnery,it is continued and handed down from generation to generation.