山东莒县薄板台遗址的调查、勘探与试掘

The Survey, Detection and Trial Excavation of the Bobantai Site in Ju County,Shandong

薄板台遗址位于山东省日照市莒县龙山镇的薄板台村南约100米、段家河村北约50米处,为河旁一级台地。鹤河自北向南流经遗址东部,西部另有一条无名小河,遗址处在两河之间的冲积平原地带,周围地势平坦。从大的范围看遗址位于山间盆地中央,四面环山,地理位置比较优越。遗址现存部分南北长410、东西宽390米,面积约16万平方米,中心区海拔高度为153米(图一)。

The southeastern Shandong is one of the areas where the Dawenkou Culture and the Longshan Culture were most developed in the Lower Yellow River region.The Bobantai Site locates precisely in the southeastern Shandong and it serves as an important site representing the Longshan Culture.In the autumn of 2017,The Shandong Archaeological Team of the Institute of Archaeology,Chinese Academy of Social Science et al conducted archaeological survey,detection and trial excavation to the Bobantai Site in Ju County so as to cooperate in the promotion of the archaeological excavation and research project on the Bobantai Site.City walls,surrounding ditches,house foundations and burials are found,from which it can be confirmed that the city site was in use from the early phase to the mid phase of the Longshan Culture.The discovery of the Bobaitai Longshan Culture City Site fills the research gap in the study of the prehistoric city site in the Upper Shu River region.