抗战时期重庆邮政刊物述评

Review of the postal publications in Chongqing during the Anti-Japanese War

邮政是政府设置的为大众传递信息和提供与之相关服务的社会基础性机构。抗战时期,随着邮政机构迁入重庆,重庆成为大后方邮政的中心,体现了全国邮政业的水平。战时重庆创办有邮政综合、邮政金融、邮工、集邮等多个类别十几种邮政刊物,为邮政业发展的显著标志。通过对各邮政刊物的提要钩玄、简要评论,摸索抗战时期邮局业务、邮工的团体和生活、集邮团体和活动等重要情况,探究战时全国邮政业特别是重庆邮政的发展状况、重要人物、影响力等。

Postal service is a social infrastructure established by the government to deliver information and provide relevant services to the public.During the Anti-Japanese war,with the move-in of postal agencies,Chongqing became the center of post in the rear area,representing the level of national postal service.Chongqing published a total of several kinds of postal magazines in multiple categories:comprehensive post,postal finance,postal workers and stamp collecting,which is a significant symbol of the development of the postal service.Through the abstracts and brief comments in various postal publications,this paper studies the postal business,the postal workers’organizations and life,the philatelic groups and activities during the Anti-Japanese war,thus exploring the important figures and their influences,the national postal service.