摘要
鸡和鸡蛋在哈尼族原始宗教祭祀和传统习俗活动中频繁使用,并作为主要的祭祀牺牲、供品和礼物。“崇鸡”是哈尼族所共有的一种心理和思想行为。由于鸡被赋予各种各样的灵性和神性,鸡和鸡蛋成了哈尼族的人和神鬼交往的重要媒介,成了他们与鬼神之间的唯一的主要隔层物,成了能预测凶吉福祸、得失利弊、辅佐人们取得胜利的卜具,招回灵魂的吉祥物。
The chicken and the egg are frequently used in primitive religion sacrifice and Hani traditional activities,and are often presented as sacrificial offerings and gifts.The advocacy of chicken is a common psychological and ideological consciousness among the Hani people,as to chickens is attached a sense of spirituality and divinity,so the chicken and the egg have become an important medium for the Hani people to communicate with the spirits.Chicken is a kind of mascot that can forecast weal and woe,gain and loss,advantages and disadvantages and a divination tool that helps the Hani people to win and wish good luck and fortune for other party.
作者
龙倮贵
LONG Luogui(Editorial Dept.,Journal of Honghe University,Mengzi,Yunnan Province 661199)
出处
《楚雄师范学院学报》
2019年第6期23-28,共6页
Journal of Chuxiong Normal University
基金
云南国际哈尼·阿卡社会历史与文化发展研究基地基金项目
云南国际哈尼/阿卡社会历史与文化发展研究创新团队基金项目
关键词
鸡和鸡蛋
哈尼族
祭品
成因
特点
功用
chicken
egg
Hani Nationality
sacrifice
cause
characteristic
function