摘要
针对多车、多货物运输配送问题主要解法中规划解法易出现“组合爆炸”而影响应用推广,人工智算法繁琐、求解时间长、易陷入局部最优、早熟等,提出新的简便解法.该解法借助Excel软件进行规划求解,方法简单、易于掌握、优化程度高.
The problem of multi-vehicle and multi-cargo transportation and distribution is a complex combination optimization problem,and there are few effective solutions.The main solutions to related problems are planning solutions and artificial intelligence algorithms.The planning solution is more effective in the problem scale,and when the scale is large,there will be a“combination explosion”,which will affect the application promotion.Artificial intelligence algorithm is cumbersome,the solution time is long,and some methods are prone to fall into the shortcomings of local optimal,easy to fall into early maturity,and stagnation.In order to overcome these problems,effectively use the planning solution,and put forward a new simple solution,the new method uses Excel programming to solve,the method is simple,easy to grasp,and the degree of optimization is high.
作者
贾春玉
JIA Chunyu(School of Economics and Management,Ningbo University of Technology,Ningbo 315211,China)
出处
《成组技术与生产现代化》
2019年第3期20-25,共6页
Group Technology & Production Modernization
基金
宁波市发展研究中心决策咨询资助项目(J16-E53)
宁波市交通科技计划资助项目(201913)
关键词
多车
多货物
运输配送问题
新的简便解法
multiple cars
multiple goods
transportation and distribution problems
new simple solution