缬草精油穴位按摩对肛肠科患者术后睡眠质量的影响

Influence of Acupoint Massage of Valerian Essential Oil for Sleep Quality of Patients after Anorectal Surgery

目的:探讨缬草精油穴位按摩对肛肠科患者术后睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取2017年12月至2018年12月泉州市中医院收治的肛肠科术后患者85例作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法随机分为对照组(n=44)和观察组(n=41)。对照组进行标准照护,观察组则进行标准照护及缬草精油穴位按摩干预。比较2组患者干预前后的睡眠总时间、清醒次数与SSS评分。结果:干预后观察组的睡眠时间明显长于对照组,清醒次数和SSS评分明显少于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:缬草精油穴位按摩为一简单且经济的促睡方法,将此介入措施应用于有睡眠困扰的肛肠科术后患者效果较好,值得临床推广。

Objective:To investigate the effect of acupoint massage of valerian essential oil for sleep quality of patients after anorectal surgery.Methods:A total of 85 patients after anorecral surgery in Chinese Medicine Hospital of Quanzhou City from December 2017 to December 2018 were divided into experimental group 41 case and control group 44 cases according to random number distribution.The control group were with standard care,while the experimental group were with standard care and acupoint massage with valerian essential oil.The total sleep time,number of awake and SSS scores of two groups before and after intervention were compared.Results:The sleep time of experimental group after the intervention was significantly longer than that of control group,the number of awake and SSS scores were significantly lower than those of control group,there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:The acupoint massage of valerian essential oil is a simple and economical method of promoting sleep,and the interventional measure is applied to postoperative anorectal patients with sleep problems,and the effect is better,so it is worthy of clinical promotion.