细节化护理干预改善产妇睡眠状况、负性情绪及减少产后出血量的效果观察

Study on the Effect of Detailed Nursing Intervention on Improving the Sleeping Condition,Negative Emotion and Reducing the Amount of Postpartum Hemorrhage

目的:研究细节化护理干预改善产妇睡眠状况、负性情绪及减少产后出血量的临床效果。方法:选取2018年3月2019年3月安徽蚌埠市第一人民医院收治的分娩产妇80例作为研究对象,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组40例。比较2组产妇的匹兹堡睡眠量表、焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表、VAS疼痛量表评分、产妇产后出血量以及护理满意度。结果:护理后,观察组产妇焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表、VAS疼痛量表评分均显著低于对照组,2组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇睡眠时间、睡眠障碍、入睡时间、睡眠效率、安眠药物、睡眠质量、日间功能均明显优于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组产妇产后出血量明显优于对照组产妇,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组的护理满意度明显高于对照组,2组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:细节化护理干预在改善产妇睡眠状况、负性情绪及减少产后出血量中有着极为显著的效果,应在临床推广应用。

Objective:To study the clinical value of detailed nursing intervention in improving the sleeping state,negative emotion and reducing the amount of postpartum hemorrhage.Methods:A total of 80 parturients admitted to the first people′s Hospital of Bengbu City from March 2019 to March 2018,were randomly divided into control group and observation group,40 cases in each group.The Pittsburgh Sleep Scale,anxiety self-assessment scale,depression self-assessment scale,VAS pain scale,postpartum hemorrhage and satisfaction of nursing were compared between the two groups.Results:The scores of anxiety self rating scale,depression self rating scale and VAS pain scale in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group(P<0.05),with statistical significance;the sleep time,sleep disorder,sleep time,sleep efficiency,sleeping drugs,sleep quality and daytime function in the observation group were significantly better than those in the control group(P<0.05),with statistical significance;observation The postpartum hemorrhage rate of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group(P<0.05),the difference was statistically significant;the nursing satisfaction of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group(P<0.05),the difference was statistically significant.Conclusion:The detailed nursing intervention has a very significant effect in improving the sleep status,negative emotions and reducing the amount of postpartum hemorrhage,which can be considered to be actively promoted.