综合护理干预对妊娠期高血压孕妇睡眠和血压的影响

Influence of Comprehensive Nursing Interventions in the Sleep Quality and Blood Pressure for Pregnancy-induced Hypertension Women

目的:研究综合护理干预对妊娠期高血压孕妇睡眠和血压的影响。方法:选取2017年1月至2019年1月福建医科大学附属协和医院收治的妊娠高血压综合征患者114例作为研究对象,按照双盲法随机分为对照组和观察组,每组57例。对照组采用常规的护理和治疗方法,观察组在对照组的基础上实行综合护理干预,比较2组患者入院和出院时的血压及睡眠质量评分。结果:出院时观察组的收缩压、舒张压明显低于对照组,且观察组每天平均睡眠时间明显高于对照组,睡眠质量评分显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:妊高征合并睡眠障碍的患者住院期间应用综合护理干预,对维持血压稳定、改善睡眠均有积极的作用。

Objective:To study the influence of comprehensive nursing interventions in the sleep quality and blood pressure for pregnancy-induced hypertension women.Methods:A total of 114 pregnancy-induced hypertension women treated from January 2017 to January 2019 in our hospital were selected.According to random double-blind method,patients were assigned to control group and observation group,57 cases in each group.Routine nursing and treatment were adopted in the control group,while comprehensive nursing intervention was carried out in the observation group on the basis of the control group.Blood pressure and sleep quality scores of the two groups were compared at admission and discharge.Results:The systolic and diastolic blood pressure of the observation group were significantly lower than that of the control group,and the average sleep time of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the sleep quality score was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:For pregnancy-induced hypertension women with sleep disorder,the comprehensive nursing interventions play an active role in the stabilization of blood pressure and improvements of sleep quality.