护理干预对骨折患者睡眠状态的影响分析

Analysis on the Influence of Nursing Intervention for Sleep State of Patients with Fracture

目的:分析护理干预在骨折患者睡眠状态改善中的应用效果。方法:选取2017年2月至2018年2月厦门大学附属第一医院收治的骨折患者76例作为研究对象,按照抽签法随机分为对照组和观察组,每组38例。对照组实行常规护理,观察组在此基础上实行强化护理干预。比较2组护理前后的匹茨堡睡眠质量指数、视觉模拟评分及疼痛持续时间。结果:护理后观察组的匹茨堡睡眠质量指数评分及视觉模拟评分低于对照组,疼痛持续时间短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:护理干预在骨折患者睡眠状态改善中的应用效果较好,可有效缓解疼痛及提高睡眠质量,值得推广。

Objective:To analyze the application effect of nursing intervention in the improvement of sleep state of patients with fracture.Methods:A total of 76 patients with fracture in First Affiliated Hospital of Xiamen University from February 2017 toFebruary 2018 were divided into routine group and intervention group with 38 cases in each group according to drawing lots.The routine group were with routine nursing care,and the intervention group were with intensive nursing intervention on the basis.The Pittsburgh sleep quality index(PSQI)before and after the nursing,Visual analogue scale(VAS)and duration of pain of two groups were compared.Results:The PSQI score and VAS score of intervention group after nursing were lower than those of routine group,the duration of pain was shorter than that of routine group,there were statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:The application effect of strengthening nursing intervention in the improvement of sleep state of patients with fracture is better,and it can effectively relieve pain and improve their sleep quality,so it is worthy of promotion.