缩宫素引产中应用心理护理干预的效果评估及研究

Effect Evaluation and Research on Psychological Nursing Intervention in Uterine Contraceptive Induction

目的:探讨缩宫素引产中应用心理护理干预的效果。方法:60例使用缩宫素引产产妇,以随机分配的方式纳入对照组30例、观察组30例。对照组使用常规护理干预,观察组使用常规护理+心理护理干预,比较缩宫素使用量、各产程时间、心理状况评分。结果:观察组产妇的缩宫素使用量[(1.84±0.61)mL]明显低于对照组[(2.68±0.98)mL],有统计学差异(P<0.05)。观察组产妇各产程时间略短于对照组,有统计学差异(P<0.05)。观察组产妇的心理状况评分明显低于对照组,有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:在宫素素引产产妇中,心理护理干预理念和模式的选择,不仅可减少缩宫素使用量,还可缩短各产程时间,改善其心理状况。

Objective: To explore the effect of psychological nursing intervention in oxytocin induction of labor. Methods: Sixty pregnant women induced by oxytocin were randomly divided into control group(30 cases) and observation group(30 cases). The control group used routine nursing intervention, and the observation group used routine nursing+psychological nursing intervention, and compared the oxytocin usage, the duration of labor, and the psychological status score. Results: The amount of oxytocin used in the observation group[(1.84±0.61)mL] was significantly lower than that in the control group [(2.68±0.98)ml], P<0.05. Observation group had slightly shorter the duration of labor than the control group, P<0.05. The maternal psychological score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group, P<0.05. Conclusion: The choice of psychological nursing intervention concept and mode can not only reduce the use of oxytocin, but also shorten thetime of each birth and improve their psychological status.