延伸护理在老年慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者中的实践分析

Analysis on The Practice of Extended Nursing in Elderly Patients With COPD

目的探讨延伸护理在老年慢性阻塞性肺病(COPD)患者中的实践效果。方法选取本院于2017年6月—2018年6月收治的96例COPD患者,按随机数字表法分为2组,每组48例,对照组行传统护理,观察组则开展延续护理,对比两组肺功能改善情况及治疗效果。结果观察组治疗总有效率(93.75%)显著高于对照组(72.92%,P<0.05)。观察组二氧化碳分压(PCO2)较对照组偏低(P<0.05),而最大呼气流量(PEF)、氧气分压(PO2)则明显偏高(P<0.05)。结论针对老年COPD患者,开展延伸护理干预,效果好,能显著改善肺功能,临床应用价值高。

Objective To explore the practical effect of extended nursing in elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods 96 cases of COPD patients admitted to our hospital from June 2017 to June 2018 were selected and divided into two groups according to the random number table method,48 cases in each group.The control group received traditional nursing,while the observation group carried out continuous nursing,and the improvement of lung function and treatment effect of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate(93.75%)in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(72.92%,P<0.05).The partial pressure of carbon dioxide(PCO2)in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05),while the maximum expiratory flow(PEF)and partial pressure of oxygen(PO2)were significantly higher(P<0.05).Conclusion For the elderly patients with COPD,extended nursing intervention,the effect is good,can significantly improve lung function,clinical application value is high.