后路手术内固定治疗脊柱骨折的效果

Effect of Posterior Internal Fixation for the Treatment of Spinal Fracture

目的:探讨后路手术内固定治疗脊柱骨折的效果。方法:收集2017年1月-2019年1月80例脊柱骨折患者,随机分为两组。前路内固定治疗组采取前路内固定手术方案,后路手术内固定治疗组实施后路手术内固定。比较两组治疗效果。结果:治疗前两组生活自理能力、VAS及生活质量评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);后路手术内固定治疗组治疗后生活自理能力、VAS及生活质量评分均优于前路内固定治疗组(P<0.05)。后路手术内固定治疗组手术时间及住院时间均短于前路内固定治疗组,失血量少于前路内固定治疗组(P<0.05)。后路手术内固定治疗组并发症发生率低于前路内固定治疗组(P<0.05)。结论:对脊柱骨折患者实施后路手术内固定效果确切。

Objective:To investigate the effect of posterior internal fixation for the treatment of spinal fractures.Method:Eighty patients with spinal fractures from January 2017 to January 2019 were randomly divided into two groups.The anterior internal fixation treatment group was treated with anterior internal fixation,and the posterior internal fixation treatment group was treated with posterior internal fixation.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.Result:The scores of self-care ability,VAS and quality of life of the two groups before treatment were compared,and the differences were not statistically significant(P>0.05).After treatment,the scores of self-care ability,VAS and quality of life of the posterior internal fixation treatment group were better than those of the anterior internal fixation treatment group(P<0.05).The operation time and length of hospitalization of the posterior internal fixation treatment group were shorter than those of the anterior internal fixation treatment group,and the blood loss was less than that of the anterior internal fixation treatment group(P<0.05).The complication rate of the posterior internal fixation treatment group was lower than that of the anterior internal fixation treatment group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The effect of posterior internal fixation for patients with spinal fracture is exact.