围术期体温保护措施在经腹全子宫切除术中的应用效果

The Effect of Perioperative Temperature Protection Measures in Transabdominal Hysterectomy

目的:观察围术期体温保护措施在经腹全子宫切除术中的临床效果。方法:选取笔者所在医院2017年1月-2019年4月收治的经腹全子宫切除术患者186例为研究对象,随机分为观察组与对照组,每组93例。两组围术期分别采用常规护理联合体温保护措施和常规护理。对比两组手术前后体温变化情况、低体温发生率及护理满意度。结果:T3期观察组体温明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=8.077,P<0.05);观察组低体温发生率明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ^2=12.817,P<0.05);观察组护理满意度为95.7%,高于对照组的80.6%,差异有统计学意义(χ^2=9.717,P<0.05)。结论:围术期对患者进行体温保护,在保障经腹全子宫切除术安全进行的同时可降低低体温发生率,能够提升患者护理满意度,建议临床推广应用。

Objective:To observe the clinical effect of perioperative temperature protection measures in transabdominal hysterectomy.Method:A total of 186 patients with transabdominal hysterectomy from January 2017 to April 2019 were selected as the study objects.Patients were randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with 93 cases in each group.The two groups were treated with routine nursing combined with temperature protection and routine nursing during the perioperative period.The changes of body temperature before and after operation,incidence of hypothermia and nursing satisfaction were compared.Result:At T3,the body temperature of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(t=8.077,P<0.05).The incidence of hypothermia in the observation group were significantly lower than those of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^2=12.817,P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction was 95.7%in the observation group,which was higher than 80.6%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ^2=9.717,P<0.05).Conclusion:Temperature protection for patients during the perioperative period can ensure the safety of transabdominal hysterectomy,which not only reduces the incidence of hypothermia,but also improves the patients’nursing satisfaction,so it is suggested to promote clinical application.