摘要
石油和天然气是当前社会的主要能源之一,但是受其特殊性影响,一般采用管道输送,输送过程中需要注意管道的安全性、便捷性和经济性,其中安全性是最重要的环节,同时也是最容易忽视的环节。随着近年来油气用量的快速增加,管道建设、能源输送过程中遇到的安全问题也越来越多,特别是长输油气管道。因此,发现安全隐患,排除隐患,增加安全防范管理措施是管道建设及管道运行中的重中之重。本文结合笔者的工作经验对长输油气管道建设及运行过程中的安全问题进行探讨,为今后更好的保障长输油气管道安全提供参考与借鉴。
Oil and natural gas are one of the main energy sources in the current society,but due to their special characteristics,pipelines are generally used for transportation.During the transportation process,attention must be paid to the safety,convenience and economy of the pipeline.Among them,safety is the most important link,and it is also the most easily overlooked link.With the rapid increase of oil and gas consumption in recent years,there are more and more safety problems in pipeline construction and energy transmission,especially in long-distance oil and gas pipelines.Therefore,finding hidden dangers,eliminating hidden dangers,and increasing safety precaution management measures are the top priorities in pipeline construction and pipeline operation.Based on the author's work experience,this article discusses the safety issues during the construction and operation of long-distance oil and gas pipelines,and provides references for better guaranteeing the safety of long-distance oil and gas pipelines in the future.
作者
梁峰
LIANG Feng(Sinopec Jiangsu Oil Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd.,Yangzhou,Jiangsu,225261,China)
关键词
油气管道
安全隐患
管理措施
oil and gas pipelines
potential safety hazards
management measures