仿字手语仿字方式及语义认知研究

A Study of Imitation Sign Language Imitating Way and Semantic Cognition

仿字手语通过模仿汉字字形表意,仿字手语与汉字的字形、字义关系密切。基于汉字的比较,仿字手语可分为仿汉字全部字形和部分字形两种;仿字手语语义有等于、小于、大于汉字字义三种情况。仿字手语主要用来表达姓氏、地名、方位、数词、量词等。仿字手语不是对汉字的简单模仿,是根据手语表达意义的需要而进行的具有创造性的模仿。

Imitation sign language expresses the meaning by imitating the form of Chinese characters.Therefore,imitation sign language is closely related to the form and meaning of Chinese characters.Based on the comparison of Chinese characters,imitation sign language can be divided into two types:the whole and part of the imitation Chinese characters;the semantics of imitation sign language can be equal to,less than or greater than that of the Chinese characters.Imitation sign language is mainly used to express surname,place name,location,numerals,quantifiers and so on.Imitation sign language is not a simple imitation of Chinese characters,but a creative imitation based on the need of sign language to express meaning.